Adrian Bejan I da Vinci, Galilei, Newton, from Design in Nature

The video explores Leonardo da Vinci's life and legacy. It highlights his self-taught thinking and innovations, which laid the foundation for modern science. The video discusses his philosophical writings, inventions, and impact on subsequent scientists like Galileo and Newton.

• Da Vinci's Background: Leonardo da Vinci was an illegitimate child raised by his grandmother in a village near Florence. Despite lacking formal education, he became a renowned self-taught thinker who significantly contributed to art and science.

• Notebooks of Da Vinci: After his death, Da Vinci's marginal notes and sketches were compiled into famous notebooks. These contain philosophical musings and annotations that reveal his insights on art, mechanics, and the essence of life.

• Maxims and Mechanics: Da Vinci's maxims showcase his grasp of mechanics. For example, he identified four external forces that influence visible actions and connected them to the core principles of mechanics.

• Motive Power and Life: He proposed that 'Motive Power' is essential for life, suggesting that all movement, which signifies life, is driven by power. This notion is fundamental in understanding the principles of motion.

• The Importance of Language: Da Vinci's work precedes and influences notable scientists like Galileo and Newton, underscoring how he communicated complex ideas through images and words rather than mathematics.

---
Umit Gunes, Ph.D.
Assoc. Prof., Yildiz Technical University
umitgunes.com